i.want.world

my project & life in vienna

Built for Evolution: The Organizational Structure of Platforms

Capability building is now the most important consideration when making decisions as to how any organization should be structured. This is particularly true for platform companies.

Why? The answer has to do with how platform companies create value when compared to product counterparts. Product companies create value primarily by making their products incrementally better. Take the iPod, for instance: it started as a simple mp3 player, and then made incremental improvements to its appearance, its size, its storage capabilities, and its media display functionality. It will most likely continue on this trajectory, making sustaining innovations, or incremental improvements, to its existing product line.

Now contrast this with a platform company like Google. Google relies on incremental innovations to a certain extent — its algorithm is periodically altered in an attempt to improve search results, and Gmail seems to be forever expanding its storage capacity. More important to Google from a competitive standpoint, though, is it's ability to create entirely new capabilities — for instance, Google Video and Google Base. These initiatives required a wide array of new capabilities to be established.

To structure a company for new capabilities as opposed to incremental innovations, the value chain must completely atomized. In other words, there can be no long value chains where each employee is a rung in a ladder, with all the value ultimately flowing to the top. Such hierarchical organizations are essentially immobile by design; they are not capable of creating new capabilities because everyone in the vertical hierarchy is participating in a way that only serves the existing value chain. This is great for incremental innovations, as such a structure essentially institutionalizes the process of adding more value to existing value chains. It is not so effective, though, for creating new value chains.

At this point, Google is the poster child for the platform company, with its bottom-up innovation style and its emphasis on group-oriented decision making and individual creativity. By giving its employees freedom to work on their own projects, it has set the stage for many value chains to be created; in other words, it has put in place an engine for building capabilities. As companies embrace platform business models to a greater extent, this strategy will be taken even further, with organizations being structured in much the way that open source communities are: no real bosses and independent members working in a decentralized environment dictated more by coordination than by hierarchies.

The final article in the series will look at the seismic consequences of this shift in organizations, and how it will ultimately bring about the demise of corporations and nations.

 

via Kid Mercury's Blog by Kid Mercury on 05/16/07

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Filed under  //   ecologisca   platforms   strategy   web 2.0  
Posted October 17, 2009
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the Economist on buying local

The Economist has an article in this week's issue about the "Buy Local" movement, in which three reasons for buying local are put forward:
  • A "character" argument: "local and independent businesses have more individual character" and "are owned by your friends and neighbours. "
  • An environmental argument: "it takes much less carbon to haul a truck from a few towns over than from halfway across the country. "
  • An economic argument: studies show that "locally-owned businesses put about twice as much money back into the community as the chains do."

I can understand the first two as valid reasons to buy local, but I question the third.  No doubt there is a short-term economic boost to a particular community if people start buying local, and part of this may come from locally-owned businesses putting more money "back into the community." 

But it seems to me that the inevitable response will be that other communities start buying local, too, which means that the first community loses a portion of its "export" markets.  On balance, I don't think we are better off with an economy characterized by lots of small, regional markets that don't trade much with each other.

 via International Economic Law and Policy Blog by Simon Lester on 8/7/09

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Filed under  //   commerce   ecologisca   food  
Posted August 12, 2009
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climate: the limits of public concern

WorldPublicOpinion.org has a new poll up showing worldwide desire for government action on climate change. But the pollsters didn't ask people what it was they wanted governments to do, or how much they were prepared to pay for this unspecified action.

The Lowy Institute can fill in this gap, at least with regard to Australian opinion. We asked Australians in July 2008, 'If it helped solve climate change, how much extra would you be willing to pay each month on your electricity bill?'  

As always, the public wants government to give it something for almost nothing. One suspects that global opinion would not be much different.

And thus the clamour for governments to 'do something' disappears in a puff of smoke. It's really not so surprising — if the public clamour for action implied in the WorldPublicOpinion.org poll was real, then a lot more would already have happened and Copenhagen would look like a cakewalk right now.

via The Interpreter by Sam Roggeveen on 7/30/09

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Filed under  //   australia   climate   ecologisca  
Posted August 2, 2009
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stalk your clothes from seed to sold with Made-By track & trace


Made-By photo

Photo credit: Made-By

A late-morning tweet by @ecofashionista reminded me that it's been three years since we last checked in on Made-By, an independent, Amsterdam-based consumer label that encourages sustainable and ethical practices in the fashion industry through production-chain transparency. Made-By hits the big leagues Since 2005, the number of brands associated with Made-By has mushroomed from four to almost 30, including bold-face name.

via TreeHugger on 5/25/09

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Filed under  //   bio   diplomaticgoods   ecologisca   organic  
Posted June 25, 2009
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will you pay $195 for an organic cotton tee?

 
 


Gucci Home t-shirt photo

Photo credit: Gucci Gucci, Alexander McQueen, Sergio Rossi, Bottega Veneta, and Yves Saint Laurent are going green, according to Vanity Fair—well, sorta. Call it a case of "brand synergy;" the Gucci Group fashion houses are presenting their high-end interpretations of sustainable style, if only to promote Yann Arthus-Betrand's epic cinematic outing about the state of the planet, which happens to be sponsored by the brands' parent company, PPR.

Home, which expands upon the aerial-photographer-turned-filmaker's groundbreaking "Earth from Above" photo project, will premier on World Environmental Day on June 5—in 14 languages and in over 87 countries—across every conceivable medium simultaneously: movie theaters, television, the Internet, and on DVD, as well as at several public-viewing forums in New York, Paris, London, and Boston, including Stella McCartney's store in West Hollywood.

To mark this ambitious event, the crown jewels of PPR's fashion pantheon will be releasing limited-edition, eco-friendly goods that will benefit GoodPlanet.org, an environmental charity that Arthus-Betrand founded four years ago.

Frida Giannini, Gucci's creative director, flexed his design muscle with a $195 organic cotton T-shirt, branded with both Gucci and Home's logos in front and listing the 54 countries covered by the film on the back. Alexander McQueen has unveiled a $285 organic cotton scarf featuring a dying earth morphed into a skull, while Sergio Rossi will be introducing a stiletto shoe dubbed the "Eco Pump," made from liquid wood and vegetable-tanned leather.

At Bottega Veneta, customers who spend more than $1,500 at the label's Paris, Milan, and New York stores will receive an exclusive tote, and Yves Saint Laurent devotees can expect to see co-branded T-shirts, tanks, and bags in organic cotton.

via TreeHugger on 5/26/09

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Filed under  //   bio   diplomaticgoods   ecologisca   organic  
Posted May 27, 2009
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i am the long tail

The Internet Advertising Bureau (IAB) has just released a seven-minute movie called “I Am the Long Tail”. Here’s an excerpt of their description:

Analysts estimate there are as many as 1.2 million Web sites that support themselves by selling advertising, through their own sales forces or ad networks. Most of them constitute the vaunted "long tail" -- small sites serving the refined interests of niche audiences, whose existence is premised on the Internet's near-barrierless opportunity to create and distribute content. But the term "long tail," based as it is on such abstruse mathematical concepts as Pareto's law, can seem bloodless. It hardly does justice to the countless lives made better because of the ad-supported Internet.

 

 

via The Long Tail by Chris Anderson on 3/23/09

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Filed under  //   ecologisca   long tail   web 2.0  
Posted March 31, 2009
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saving the world

Found a quote today which undoubtedly resonates with Ecologisca..


"Today's entrepreneurs routinely apply business techniques to philanthropy. Some of them are even using a venture-capital model, investing in a range of promising start-ups and making longer-term funding conditional on performance... [they] often blur the distinction between making money and offering charity. Some use the profits from their main business to cross-subsidise their charitable work."

 

Saving the world
 
via The Economist: Full print edition on 3/12/09

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Filed under  //   ecologisca   entrepreneurship  
Posted March 16, 2009
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the UK post office's new model comes quite close to ecologisca's

Matter is a box full of nice things delivered to you on a Saturday morning. Inside the box is a selection of items from different companies-which might be useful, entertaining or just fun.

The Royal Mail is sending out a box of free stuff which it called "Matter". Last time it contained DVDs, candybars, a SIM card CDs and a few other goodies, of which first batch was sent out in December to about 30,000 people.

They are describing it as "a new approach to direct mail" where you try the free goodies, maybe give some to your friends and eventually stay as a loyal customer. No brainer.

Ecologisca's proposal of eradicating advertisers' blanketing the largest market audience possible with a given campaign follows a similar business model. Its concept of democratizing its consumers for the benefit of being able to ultimately sell anything at no charge would rather draw upon the "customers implicit and explicit connections for efficient ad targeting augmentation and relevancy."

In effect, it would even be more efficient than the Royal Mail's customers' task of having to intentionally sign up for "Matter."

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Filed under  //   ecologisca   startup   uk  
Posted February 20, 2009
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wasting energy

Moore's Law has liberated us from the thought of treating computer transistors as a scarce item, ultimately allowing us to reach a point of where we "waste computation power". Consequently, the creation of the graphical user interface and the computing environment we know today are essentially a waste of computing resources.

Can we waste energy just as we are wasting "computation power"?

Yes, once it is abundant and/or treat it as such.

Clean renewable energy is by nature free (perpetually naturally replenished). Its democratization, upon depletion of our current primary source of energy, will ultimately lead to renewable energy's widespread adaptation and quicker innovations. Thus it has become the core goal of our firm to partake in the fulfillment of this revolutionary and innovative concept of free mass-distribution.


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Filed under  //   ecologisca   entrepreneurship   moors   waste  
Posted October 27, 2008
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help ecologisca create a solution

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Filed under  //   crisis   ecologisca   entrepreneurship  
Posted September 25, 2008
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